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Table 8 Feature importance of the input variables for models ANN-B through ANN-K

From: Modeling retroreflectivity degradation of pavement markings across the US with advanced machine learning algorithms

Mean(|SHAP value|) (average impact on model output magnitude)

Models

S

T

C

M

TH

b

B

TR

SN

PRS

ANN-B

6.1

6.1

10.1

8.6

13

11.9

14.4

14.8

15.8

174.6

ANN-C

4.9

7.7

5.6

5.6

7.7

3.5

5.6

11.8

11.9

169.1

ANN-D

24.1

18.6

33

16.3

25.1

10

15.7

33.7

66.4

75.8

ANN-E

2.4

1.9

1.9

2.9

1.9

1.9

3.4

3.9

4.4

115.4

ANN-F

2.6

1.3

4.3

5.4

5.4

4.3

3.7

5.7

22.0

104.1

ANN-G

3.3

3.7

5.6

2.9

5.2

3.7

3.7

7.1

11.4

100.2

ANN-H

2.3

3.3

5.0

4.6

6.9

6.9

8.4

11.5

18.1

70.4

ANN-I

8.0

9.8

7.3

6.2

10.3

4.3

6.8

10.3

12.3

110.5

ANN-J

8.9

5.8

6.0

6.0

6.8

4.5

8.9

11.1

14.7

69.1

ANN-K

5.8

1.7

2.3

1.7

2.4

2.0

2.4

5.8

6.8

69.4