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Table 4 Assessment standard of extreme rainfall climate in cold regions

From: Analysis methodology and assessment indices of vulnerability for asphalt pavement in cold regions

Assessment Index

Micro

Mild

Moderate

Severe

Extreme

Average annual rainstorm days (d)

< 3

3 ~ 5

5 ~ 9

9 ~ 11

≥11

Pavement drainage capacity

Reasonable pavement drainage system and location of bridges

Reasonable pavement drainage system and location of bridges, bridge aperture deviation ≤10%

Poor pavement drainage system and good location of bridges, bridge aperture deviation between 10%–20%

Poor pavement drainage system and unreasonable location of bridges, bridge aperture deviation between 10%–20%

Inadequate pavement drainage system and deviated location of bridges, bridge aperture deviation> 20%

Terrain slope (°)

< 8

8 ~ 15

15 ~ 25

25 ~ 35

≥35

Surface incision depth (m)

< 100

100 ~ 300

300 ~ 500

500 ~ 700

≥700

Geotechnical types

Hard rock

Medium hard rock

Soft rock

Earth-rock aggregate

Loose oil